Coverage of Latin American economies and markets
The latest Latin American Economic Outlook (LEO) 2025 argues that the region must accelerate productive transformation through stronger investment, innovative financing and closer public-private cooperation to achieve sustainable long-term growth.
EUBizNews Editorial••5 min read
President Javier Milei announced measures to accelerate penalties against companies operating around the Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) without Argentine authorisation. The initiative could extend restrictions to shareholders, directors, suppliers and financial partners involved in the Sea Lion oil project, although its implementation will remain contested by the companies, the islands’ authorities and the United Kingdom.
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Italy exported nearly €1.3 billion in goods to Chile in 2025 and is already the country’s sixth-largest foreign investor, yet it represents only around 2% of the Chilean import market. New EU trade rules, a pro-investment reform agenda and major projects in mining, energy, transport and industrial technology are creating a broader entry point for European SMEs.
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Argentina is expected to expand 3.3%, outperforming Brazil and Mexico, but the broader region remains constrained by weak investment, low productivity, informal employment and tighter global financial conditions.
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Argentina holds some of the world’s largest lithium and copper resources and could produce more than 1.5 million tonnes of copper annually by 2035. But turning geological wealth into strategic supply will require more than mines: Europe and other partners will need to bring capital, infrastructure and long-term buyers.
Patricio De Gaetano•
In an exclusive interview with EUBizNews, international trade expert Marcelo Elizondo says the EU-Mercosur agreement could transform the South American bloc from an inward-looking market into a platform for global integration, while accelerating European investment in Argentina and strengthening economic ties between Europe and Latin America.
Patricio De Gaetano•
The Central American country is studying a monorail or light-rail connection between its main international airport and the future TIBI electric train. European cooperation funds could finance the feasibility studies for a project aimed at improving access to San José and strengthening Costa Rica’s transport infrastructure.
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South America’s agricultural exporters are accelerating traceability, satellite monitoring and digital certification ahead of the EU Deforestation Regulation.
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Latin America remains a growth engine for some of the world’s largest food and beverage groups, yet stronger sales are not translating proportionally into earnings. Currency volatility, higher input costs, intense competition and pressure on household purchasing power are squeezing margins, forcing companies to balance price increases with the need to protect volumes and market share.
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Argentina is returning to the expansion plans of major international fashion and retail groups. Buenos Aires is concentrating the first flagship openings, while Rosario is emerging as one of the priority cities for the next stage of expansion, with confirmed projects and additional brands considering the market.
Patricio De Gaetano•
After years marked by financial restructuring and market turbulence, Latin America's largest airlines have emerged as some of the industry's strongest performers. Supported by disciplined capacity management, streamlined operations and resilient demand, leading carriers such as LATAM Airlines and Copa Airlines are posting profitability levels that rival—or even surpass—many major airlines in Europe and North America.
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Germany, Spain and the Netherlands remain the three largest European investors in Argentina, reinforcing the strategic economic ties between the European Union and South America's second-largest economy. Together, these countries account for a significant share of foreign direct investment (FDI), supporting sectors such as energy, manufacturing, finance, infrastructure and technology.
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More than 700 companies from Latin America and the Caribbean participated in a virtual agrifood business matchmaking event that generated prospective commercial agreements worth more than €21 million. The initiative reinforced regional trade integration by connecting producers, exporters and buyers from across the Americas through a digital platform.
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Germany's largest seaport is positioning itself as a strategic gateway for exports from Argentina's Entre Ríos province to Europe. As trade relations deepen and the EU-Mercosur agreement moves closer to implementation, both regions are exploring new opportunities to expand commercial cooperation, improve logistics and strengthen supply chains.
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Supply chain finance is becoming a strategic priority for companies operating in Latin America as trade tensions, political instability and volatile markets reshape corporate risk management. Treasury departments are taking a leading role in protecting business continuity, moving beyond their traditional focus on liquidity and working capital optimisation.
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International Monetary Fund (IMF) Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva has expressed confidence in Argentina's economic reform programme during her visit to Buenos Aires, while acknowledging that the country faces significant foreign-currency debt repayments in 2027. The visit comes as investors closely monitor Argentina's fiscal consolidation and long-term financing strategy.
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Argentina is on track to generate record export earnings in 2026 as its agriculture, energy and mining industries simultaneously expand production and overseas sales. The combined performance of the three sectors is strengthening the country's external accounts while increasing opportunities for international investors.
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Latin America is becoming an increasingly attractive destination for companies seeking to relocate supply chains closer to key markets. For European mid-sized businesses, nearshoring offers access to competitive manufacturing, skilled talent and expanding consumer markets while reducing geopolitical and logistical risks.
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Latin America's largest multinational companies are strengthening their international footprint, with "multilatinas" playing an increasingly influential role in global trade, investment and innovation. As they expand across Europe, North America and other emerging markets, these companies are becoming strategic partners for European businesses seeking growth opportunities in the region.
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The expansion is expected to create significant opportunities for European pharmaceutical companies, medical device manufacturers and healthcare investors seeking growth across the region.
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As geopolitical rivalry between major global powers deepens, Latin America is once again emerging as a strategic region where trade, investment, critical resources and diplomacy are becoming central to international competition.
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The growing interest emerged during a business mission in Bogotá, where Canary Islands officials showcased the archipelago's strategic location, tax advantages and international business ecosystem as a launchpad for Latin American firms seeking expansion into Europe.
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Mexico is reinforcing its role as one of the world's leading manufacturing and logistics platforms by leveraging its trade agreements with North America and the European Union to attract investment and expand global supply chains.
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Companies entering Latin America often focus on the most visible markets, but data-driven strategies are revealing overlooked opportunities beyond traditional business hubs.
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More than 300 scientific papers will be presented at one of the mining industry's most influential global gatherings, highlighting how technology, artificial intelligence and sustainability are reshaping the sector.
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The project could strengthen Brazil’s position in global battery supply chains and help meet growing demand from the electric vehicle and energy storage industries.
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A potential escalation in trade tensions between the United States and France could reshape the global wine market and create new opportunities for producers across Latin America.
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Argentina’s mining industry recorded a strong increase in exports during the first four months of 2026, driven by rising international demand for gold, silver and lithium, reinforcing the sector’s position as one of the country’s most important sources of foreign currency and investment.
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As geopolitical tensions reshape global trade and investment flows, Latin America is positioning itself as a strategic partner for Europe and the United States, promoting a new Atlantic alliance focused on economic cooperation, energy security, critical minerals and democratic values.
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Peru is seeking to attract greater European participation in infrastructure, energy, transportation and public-private partnership projects by presenting a portfolio of 92 investment opportunities valued at more than $34.7 billion.
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Region Gains Strategic Importance as Global Powers Reassess Trade, Energy and Supply Chains.
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Steel producers across Latin America are increasingly adopting environmental certifications and sustainability standards as global markets demand lower-carbon industrial supply chains.
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Mergers and acquisitions across Latin America are accelerating in 2026, signaling renewed investor confidence in the region amid improving economic conditions and rising strategic interest from international companies.
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Guatemala is seeking to strengthen its role as a commercial and geopolitical bridge between Europe and Latin America amid shifting global supply chains and growing European interest in the region.
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High-net-worth individuals across Latin America are increasingly relocating assets outside the region, reshaping global private banking, investment flows and wealth management strategies.
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Latin America’s artificial intelligence (AI) market is expanding rapidly, driven by data center investment and digital transformation, but energy constraints, connectivity gaps and regulatory challenges continue to limit scalability.
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Mexico is presenting a national industrial pavilion at Hannover Messe 2026, combining federal and state-level promotion to attract investment in manufacturing, automation, logistics and energy.
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The San Sebastián Festival launches its 15th Co-Production Forum, inviting European and Latin American projects to connect with investors, producers, and global platforms in one of the industry’s key transatlantic meeting points.
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The Chilean SaaS company is acquiring Spanish CMMS pioneer TCMAN, strengthening its presence in Europe and accelerating the integration of Latin American industrial tech into global markets.
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A new Argentine trade delegation at Macfrut 2026 is targeting buyers, distributors, and technology partners in Italy as the country looks to deepen its foothold in Europe’s fresh produce market.
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EU-backed investments in Latin America are accelerating the development of green hydrogen projects, creating a transatlantic energy corridor aimed at decarbonizing European industry.
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A World Bank report highlights Argentina as the only major Latin American economy expected to diverge from regional trends. For European investors, the shift signals both risk and a potential entry point into a market undergoing structural adjustment.
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Argentina’s Congress has approved an overhaul of the glacier protection regime, giving fresh momentum to copper and critical minerals projects and reshaping the country’s investment outlook for global miners.
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Artificial intelligence is changing how crop protection products are discovered, tested, and formulated, giving Latin America a growing role in the next generation of biological and data-driven farming solutions.
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